6 Scalp Conditions Indians Mistake for Dandruff

3. Contact Dermatitis: The Allergic Reaction

Contact dermatitis occurs when the scalp reacts to an irritant or allergen, such as hair dyes, shampoos, or styling products. This condition can cause redness, itching, and flaking, making it easily mistaken for dandruff. However, unlike dandruff, contact dermatitis is directly linked to exposure to specific substances. Identifying and avoiding the triggering agent is key to managing this condition. In some cases, a dermatologist may recommend topical steroids to reduce inflammation. By recognizing the role of external factors, individuals can prevent recurrent episodes and maintain a healthy scalp.