11 Doctor-Recommended Women's Health Screening Tests You Should Know

11. Hormone and Thyroid Screening (When symptoms warrant)

Hormone and thyroid testing aren’t one-size-fits-all routine screens. Instead, clinicians order these tests when symptoms suggest imbalance — irregular periods, hot flashes, unexplained fatigue, weight changes, or mood shifts. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is a common first test for suspected thyroid dysfunction, which can mimic or worsen other health issues. For perimenopause and menopause concerns, doctors may check FSH, estradiol, or other markers in the context of symptoms and age; however, clinical decisions often rely more on symptoms than single lab values. Bring a complete medication list to tests because some drugs affect hormone levels. Results guide targeted treatment: thyroid hormone replacement, short-term symptom management, or lifestyle strategies for menopausal symptoms. Because screening is individualized, ask your clinician whether testing makes sense based on your symptoms and personal history.