11 Doctor-Recommended Women's Health Screening Tests You Should Know

February 27, 2026

8. Sexual Health Screening (STD testing)

Photo Credit: Getty Images @Yarnit

Sexually transmitted infection screening is essential because many STDs are symptomless but can cause serious problems if untreated. Doctors recommend routine testing for sexually active women, with special emphasis on younger adults and anyone with new or multiple partners. Chlamydia and gonorrhea screening is commonly recommended annually for sexually active women under 25, and more often if there are new risk factors. Tests are usually quick swabs or urine samples, and treatment is straightforward for most bacterial infections. Pregnant women undergo specific screening to protect the baby, and clinicians discuss HIV, syphilis, hepatitis, and HPV vaccination as part of comprehensive care. Being open about sexual history helps your provider pick the right tests. Early detection prevents complications and stops transmission to partners.

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