11 Unani Medicine Principles and Concepts Explained

10. Principle #10: Common Unani Preparations and Herbs

Unani medicines come in recognizable formats: decoctions, infusions, powders, troches, and simple syrups or confections. Herbs are combined to balance temperamental qualities; preparations are designed for digestibility and palatability. Common forms seen in clinics or dadi’s kitchen include warm decoctions for digestion, cooling syrups for heat symptoms, and herbal jams or pastes for topical use. While classical recipes name plants and methods, modern practitioners emphasize quality, sourcing, and avoidance of contaminants. Because herbal products vary, the modern recommendation is cautious: use preparations from licensed manufacturers or a reputable hakim and avoid self‑medicating for serious or persistent problems. This section avoids dosing specifics but highlights formats and safe‑use principles—clean sourcing, clear labeling, and practitioner oversight. Several traditional herbs have been the subject of clinical research for specific effects, but evidence varies and should be checked on a case‑by‑case basis (ScienceDirect, 2025). Takeaway: Unani medicines are prepared in traditional formats; use licensed sources and professional guidance.